...

<relatedInfo type="provenance">    
                  <title>CSIRO Provenance Access and Query Service</title>
                  <identifier type="uri">http://data.csiro.au/service/provenance/function/search?target=http://researchdata.ands.org.au/object/1234</identifier>    #a current RIF-CS record with a PID 1234

...

Use case 2: data provider has captured and saved provenance information into a text file, e.g.  an un-processed log file or a report  generated from R code:
<relatedInfo type="provenance">    
                  <title>Steps taken to produce this collection  </title>
                  <identifier type="uri">https://rawgit.com/yihui/knitr-examples/master/003-minimal.html</identifier>  #knitr generated report from R markdown
</relatedInfo>

...